Beautiful, wild, and overflowing creatively, this film is everything but sloppy. You’d think in this tumbling plot and scores of characters, inevitably there will be loose threads. But Iñárritu stays focused on Silverio (a modern Marcello from 8 1/2). The aura of other great filmmakers is ever present in this film. The meta-ness of Kiarostami and the playful surrealism of Fellini both sprang to mind while watching. But that’s where the comparisons end since this film, like Mexico herself, can’t be attributed to any one thing.
This film isn’t about Mexico, it’s for Mexico. The production design, lighting, and VFX, mesh perfectly to the tone of the film, along with the ridiculously wide lenses. Here they belong. Their anamorphic presence stretches Mexican identity as far as the frame will allow. We’re inside this character’s head, Silverio, performed impeccably by Daniel Jimenez Cacho as he stands in for Iñarritu. The opening shadow trying to fly, the meeting with an ambassador from the U.S.A and re-enacting of the Mexican-American war, Silverio crawling through a flooded bus-house in search of salamanders, these images all tumble over each other to the sound of a brass band. But while these scenes announce the goofiness of the film, the still-birth scene establishes something deeper is at play here. A life that never was, something that could have been. If the United States has always been the future, Mexico has always been the past. The violent collision of the Old and New Worlds is ever present there, lacking the white picket fences erected to gloss over our own genocides here. Their loss of land to their colonial neighbor was the bitter medicine of another colonizing force. Iñárritu doesn’t shy away from calling out Mexico’s own treatment of native peoples. The dual identity he feels isn’t shared universally across his country. The morality of claiming that identity is another issue tackled head on in this film, his native side something exploited yet beneficial in Hollywood, but potentially deadly in Mexico. The fleeing refugees speak of their Mayan identity, he is specific on which Mexican’s are suffering the most from the fall out of Western capitalism and colonialism. Silverio is a “first class immigrant,” a title he suffers like a self-inflicted wound, since it erases any chance to voice his existential pain.
The film walks a fine line, incredibly self-aware at the hypocrisy of complaining about the ethereal issues of identity while enjoying the privilege of the upper class. Because of its self-awareness, often used as humor, it gets away with its focus on bourgeoisie issues. The scene of Silverio talking to his father, wishing he’d raised his children the way he was raised, is one of the most touching in modern memory. I was embarrassed at how overwhelmed I was by the bobble-head version of Cacho hugging the memory of his dad, but I shouldn’t be. If this film taught us anything, it’s to not judge what we feel. This was a simply incredible movie, time will tell if it’s his opus.