A doctor , Dr Ashok Gupta(Soumitra Chatterjee) , is actually acting like doctor by caring for his patients suffering from typhoid and finds out that the water from a shiv mandir is the cause . However the common mass , provoked by some self - centered and money loving business men ,including his brother , Nishith Ghosh(Dhritiman Chatterjee ), posing to be religious people , go against him. His friends ,except one,Biresh Guha(Shubhendu Chatterjee), who later resigns, from a famous magazine publication also leave his side ,. He was , however supported by the youth of the area and the film ends with him telling his friend to publish an article in a newspaper of Kolkata with the by line being " janoiko ganashatru " ( one among the enemies of mankind) .
Marvelous storyline and the most brilliant direction both by Satyajit Ray.
I can't imagine such a film without his involvement . Also notable acting by Shree Soumitra Chatterjee , Dipankar De( Haridas Bagchi, editor of the magazine) , Mamata Shankar(Indrani Gupta , daughter) and Dhritiman Chatterjee.
The film is a protest against the business going on in disguise of religion and shows how a section of the mass uses this sensitive issue in their profit . It also highlights the role of the youth in reforming the society and working for public welfare.